Electric sightseeing car

China Motors Sightseeing Car Columns are included in the China Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Tourist Cars Automobile Announcement All 2 Categories 3 Manufacturers 3 Sightseeing Vehicle Brands 7 Sightseeing Vehicles Product Information, Latest Sightseeing Vehicle Announcements, Environmental Notices, Fuel Bulletins, Exemptions Levy announcements, pictures, news, and the most timely information on the price of tourist car quotes.

Characteristics The American original batteries used in these series of electric sightseeing vehicles have features such as large capacity, light weight, long life, fast charging, high safety, and high efficiency. The car has a beautiful appearance design, large space practicality, and convenient operation. Popular tourist attractions. The vehicle adopts German technology, import configuration, bearing noble life, energy saving and environmental protection.



Use 1, golf course; 2, park area; 3, amusement park; 4, real estate; 5, resort; 6, airport; 7, campus; 8, police and comprehensive management patrol; 9, factory factory; 10, other places.

Suzhou Lange closed electric sightseeing car



The basic composition of the electric sightseeing car consists of three major components: Electrical system, chassis, body

1. Electrical system: divided into two systems according to function:
(1) Powertrain - Lithium batteries, motors, etc.
(2) Control and auxiliary systems - away from electronic control, accelerators, switches, wiring harnesses, chargers, etc.
2. Chassis: divided into four systems by function:
(1) Drive trains—clutches, gearboxes, universal shaft assemblies, final drives in differential axles, differentials, and axle shafts;
(2) Driving system - functions as a tie and load bearing. Mainly include frames, axles, wheels and suspensions, etc.;
(3) Steering systems - including steering wheels, steering gears and transmission rods;
(4) brake system - used to control the speed and parking. Includes brake and brake control.

3. Body - used to ride the driver and passengers.


Drive mode The electric sightseeing car adopts a battery-powered driving mode. It does not emit harmful gases that pollute the atmosphere. It can be used only by charging the battery. Most of the power plants are built far away from densely populated cities, causing less harm to humans and the power plant is not fixed. Moving, centralized emissions, and removal of various harmful emissions are relatively easy, and related technologies have also been developed. Tourist car battery power and energy to get way, such as coal, nuclear energy, hydraulic and so on. Electric sightseeing vehicles can make full use of surplus electric power when electricity is used in the evening to make full use of power generation equipment day and night, greatly improving its economic benefits, and contributing to saving energy and reducing carbon dioxide emissions.



The charger and maintenance must first determine the brand of your electric sightseeing car. Under normal circumstances, the charger is not universal. It is not the charger of the same brand model used by each other. It is easy to cause overcharge or insufficient charging, and there is a great deal of protection for the battery. The impact of the proposed use of the original charger.

Electric sightseeing car



Electric Sightseeing Vehicles The ownership of electric vehicles in China is now somewhat confusing. In fact, think carefully: "Motorized" cars, as long as the machine is powered, whether it is gasoline engine, diesel engine, steam engine or electric motor, should belong to the motor vehicle. As for the battery tourist vehicle, it is not allowed to drive on the road because the design speed of the battery car is relatively low, and it is a license plate for special vehicles that can only be driven within the prescribed area. There is also an electric power-assisted bicycle, which is even more confusing. Obviously, it is stipulated that the speed should not exceed 20 kilometers per hour. In fact, it can catch up with the motor. It is obviously driven by a motor. The two are not bicycles.

Qingdao Yiang Electric Tourist Car



Maintenance 1. No loss of electricity when stored
The electric sightseeing car battery must not be in a lossy state when it is stored. Loss of power status means that the electric sightseeing car has not been charged in time after use. When the battery is stored in a depletion state, sulfation is likely to occur. The crystal of lead sulfate adheres to the electrode plate, blocking the ion channel, causing insufficient charging and decreasing the battery capacity. The longer the idle state is idle, the heavier the damage to the battery. Therefore, when the sightseeing car is idle, it should be recharged once a month, so that it can keep the battery down.
2, regular inspection
During use, if the mileage of the tour bus suddenly drops sharply in a short period of time, it is likely that there is a problem with at least one battery in the battery pack. At this point, the sales center or the agent maintenance department should promptly check, repair or match the group. This can relatively extend the life of the battery pack and save you the most money.
3, to avoid large current discharge
Electric scooters should avoid slamming and accelerating as they start, carry people, and go uphill, creating an instantaneous high-current discharge. The large current discharge easily leads to the production of lead sulfate crystals, thereby impairing the physical properties of the battery plates.
4, correctly grasp the charging time
In the process of use, the charging time should be accurately grasped according to the actual situation, and the frequency of charging should be determined with reference to the frequency of use and the mileage of the vehicle. Charging after a short period of time after full charge, charging time should not be too long, otherwise it will form an overcharge, so that the battery heat. Overcharging, overdischarging, and undercharging can shorten battery life.
5, to prevent exposure
Electric sightseeing vehicles are strictly prohibited from sun exposure. An excessively high temperature environment will increase the internal pressure of the battery and cause the battery to lose water, causing the battery activity to decrease, and accelerating the aging of the plate.
6, to avoid charging the plug when charging
220V power plug or charger output plug loose, contact surface oxidation and other phenomena will cause the plug to heat, too long heating time will cause the plug to short circuit or poor contact, damage the charger and battery, bring you unnecessary losses. Therefore, when the above conditions are found, oxides should be removed or connectors replaced.
7, often check the tire pressure
Keep the tire pressure at the correct tire pressure; the tire pressure must be checked every two weeks or at least monthly;
Incorrect tire pressure will result in power consumption, short mileage, reduced driving comfort, reduced tire life and reduced driving safety;
8, other important attention items
1) Check whether the power is sufficient before the vehicle is out daily, whether the braking performance is good, whether the screws are loose, etc. If there is a fault, repair should be promptly carried out. Check that it is determined that there is no fault before the vehicle can be taken out;
2) Charging should be carried out in places that children cannot reach;
3) Each time the vehicle is parked, the power switch must be turned off, pull out the key, pull the gear switch to the neutral position, and pull the handbrake up;
4), repair or replace the battery, electrical, must be turned off after the power switch;
5) When children play in the car, they must remove the key switch to avoid danger;
6) Before the electric car travels, check whether the car door is closed;
7) The main power switch should be turned off immediately due to accident or other reasons.
Electric sightseeing car battery maintenance
1, always check the pole and the connection head is reliable. In order to prevent oxidation of the terminals, protective agents such as Vaseline can be applied.
2, the battery should be covered with the pores should be smooth. When the battery is charged, a large amount of air bubbles will be generated. If the vent hole is blocked, the gas cannot escape. When the pressure increases to a certain extent, the battery case will burst.
3, can not be directly fire (short circuit test) method Check the battery power This will cause damage to the battery.
4. Check the internal electrolyte level of the battery. If the electrolyte is found to be too low, add distilled water or special lead-acid battery supplement fluid. Never use pure drinking water instead.
5, when the electric car is in use, it is necessary to lightly step on the accelerator pedal, otherwise the instantaneous large current discharge will damage the battery.
6. After using the electric vehicle for a short distance, it is recommended that you fully charge the battery in time so that the battery can always maintain its saturation state and the service life of the battery can be maintained. [1]


Electric Sightseeing Vehicle Procedures 1. Apply to the transportation department to apply for operating qualifications;
Second, to the business sector registration company;
Third, to the traffic police department to apply for a special number plate in the plant area; or can cooperate with the development zone management association; it may be much smoother for them to apply.


Note when buying the most important after-sales 1 After-sales is timely (generally manufacturers promise 24 hours, but it is estimated that there are few domestic can do) 2 After-sales costs, after the warranty period is basically slaughtered. (usually one-year warranty, but buyers can actually get 2 years, a large amount can take 3 years and require a resident technician) 3 Price and product specifications. 4 product reputation, and manufacturers strength.

Suzhou Lange Electric Vehicle



Electric vehicle battery life The price of an electric car battery should be the same as that of an electric sightseeing car. Currently, electric cars generally have around 12 batteries. The market price of a piece is about 1000. If the battery is used properly, it can be used normally. In 3-5 years, the actual situation will be subject to actual


Related information The rated occupant is several seats, dimensions (length * width * height) (mm), / what is the driving range, how many kilograms full load, the maximum speed is the maximum climbing degree (full load), the minimum turning radius
Whether the motor is imported or domestic, the battery is imported or domestic, the electronic control is imported or domestic, the charger is not a computer controlled intelligent charger
Of course, after-sales service and brands are very important reference!
Electric sightseeing car before operation and daily safety inspection
· General: All parts should be in the correct position and properly installed. Make sure to tighten all nuts, bolts, and screws.
• Safety signs and information boards: Check that all safety signs and information signs are in place.
Tires: Check the correct pressure. Visually inspect for wear, damage and proper inflation every day.
• Battery: Check the electrolyte to ensure the correct level. Check the battery terminal. Leads should be tightened and not corroded.
• Charger cords, plugs, and sockets: Visually inspect for cracks, loose connections, and lead wear.
Performance check
• Forward/reverse control: Check that the operation is correct.
Brakes: Make sure the brakes are functioning correctly. When fully depressing the brake pedal with proper pressure, the vehicle should stop smoothly and linearly.
Parking brake: When locked, the parking brake should lock the wheels and keep the vehicle stationary. It should be released when the accelerator pedal is depressed.
• Reverse buzzer: When the current forward/reverse switch is set to the R "back" position, the reverse buzzer should sound as a warning.
· Steering: The vehicle should be easy to steer and there should be no movement in the steering wheel.
Lead-acid battery maintenance
1, battery water
A. Routine: once a month (20 times per month)
High frequency of use: old batteries ~ once or twice a week
B. After charging is complete, add water to the bottom of the sink indicator.
C. When adding water, add distilled or deionized water.
2. Zhonghe
A, directly splash soda or aqueous solution to the battery (sodium bicarbonate: NaHCO3) and then rinse the electrolyte with tap water
B. Spray the battery cleaner and protective agent onto the battery head. When the water is overfilled, the electrolyte splashes onto the battery body during charging, and neutralization prevents corrosion of the battery head and structure.
The battery head should be well protected to ensure good battery connection and reduce the connection resistance to maintain the battery performance.
formula
Sodium Bicarbonate: JPY900/500g Battery Head Cleaner
{Water Solution} Battery Head Protectant
200g of sodium bicarbonate

11 electric sightseeing vehicles

6 liters of water
3, run-in (new car / battery replacement)
A. Charge after each use (up to 10 times after use)
B. Do not deep discharge in the first month
4, discharge test
A. Check the battery capacity after fully charged
B. Test some cars to judge the condition of the whole group of cars
5, charge
A. The greater the capacity of the battery, the longer the charging time
B. Timing charging is not recommended, charging may not be completed, and the proportion between each battery section may be inconsistent
C. It is recommended to add water after the electricity is finished to avoid overfilling with water.
Electrolyte specific charge state
1.28 100%
1.24 80%
1.20 60%
1.16 40%
1.12 20%
* The above inaccurate figures, only rough standards
* Specific gravity will change with temperature
D20=Dt+0.0007(t-20)
D20: Converted to the proportion at 20 degrees
Dt: actual weight at t temperature
t : temperature of electrolyte
6, balanced charging
When the battery weight difference between each section: greater than 0.02
Pull out the wire connector after completing the normal charging process, then plug it back in again
*Extend the charging time by about 3 hours
The resistance between cells is the same
Maintain battery performance
7, winter storage
A. Store after fully charged because the electrolyte will freeze when the specific gravity is low
B. Monthly charge
C. Switch to the "trailer" position to cut off the power supply to the controller
D. Tire pressure higher: 137Kpa (1.4kg/cm2 or 20psi)
8. If you find a cure, use hot water
Hot water - neutralization - rinse with tap water
9, check the battery head of the wire fixing nut, loosen it properly tighten it

4 electric sightseeing cars

10, check the battery connection line
If the battery cable is melted or otherwise damaged, replace it with a new cable
In addition, each bearing part is inspected every week and grease is regularly added. Remove dust from the battery surface to avoid short circuit.
When the vehicle is washed with water, it should avoid wetting the body electronic parts.
Body maintenance
Be careful not to use corrosive products to wash, avoid exposure.


Electric Sightseeing Vehicle Motor Sound Big First: The sensor working environment is poor, resulting in system failure! Need to set photoelectric or magnetic sensors in non-heat source area for detecting motors
Rotate the position and send a signal to control the commutation.

Sightseeing tour bus 11

The vast majority of brushless motor hubs on the market today cannot isolate the sensor from the heat source. There are mainly three factors that influence the heat source:
First of all, the heat source of the motor exists. It comes from the copper loss and iron loss of the motor, especially when the motor works in the lower efficiency area, the heat collects
The degree is very fast, so the iron core will generate heat, so that the sensor element directly set in the heat source area will have performance drift, leading to commutation error, once
Mistakes will result in a drop in the efficiency of the motor and a further increase in temperature, leading to a vicious cycle that will directly lead to burning of the electronic commutator.
Destroyed, it generally appears as a "short circuit."
Second: Induction electric car, causing the controller to burn. The "silent" feature and the magic self-charging function of brushless motors often become illegal
The selling point of the business. First of all, the automatic charging function of electric vehicles violates the basic law of conservation of energy. Brushless motor without overrunning clutch when the wheel is fast
When the speed is turned, an induced electromotive force will be formed at the input end of the motor. The faster the wheel turns, the higher the induced electromotive force will be. When the pressure resistance of the device is exceeded,
It will lead to "voltage breakdown" in the electronic reversing system, and the motor will short-circuit again, and the wheels will suddenly jam.
Third: Only say that the motor will never wear out, the service life will be ten years, and the warranty will be two years. Brushless and brushed, brushed commutator
It is placed inside the motor and brushless is placed outside the motor. Therefore, the brushless motor system for electric vehicles is actually composed of "motor" and "electronic commutator".
"Two parts. The brushless motor part does have some "never worn" properties, and the brushless electronic commutator is a
Parts with high barrier rates, such as those described above, occur on all controllers.
Fourth: system reliability and performance have always been contradictory, we need to find a fit in the middle, or find one that can put both
All factors can be taken into account. Can not blindly find a cheap purchase of electric motor.
Fifth: Electric motor water, brushless more need to say "waterproof": the entire brushless hub soaked in the "fish tank" in order to show off
The "excellent" features of "amphibious" operations.


Use and maintenance of the charger 1. The AC power outlet of the electric sightseeing bus must be matched with the AC power plug of the charger.
2. The AC voltage should be stable and the change should not exceed 220 ± 10%.
3, charging operation program: disconnect the electric lock switch on the vehicle, the charger output DC plug into the battery plug, and then the charger AC input
Insert the plug into an AC outlet.
4, before using the charger, please read the charger manual carefully.


Tips for purchasing an electric sightseeing car 1: At the time of purchase of an electric sightseeing bus [2], not only should its appearance be emphasized, its battery carrying capacity must also be deeply understood. Only batteries with large capacity, long life, and high safety can ensure the sightseeing car. Smooth work.
2: See if the tires are safe, only have enough power, and the tire gas is saturated, then we can rest assured that we can do it.
3: When there is a need to purchase an electric sightseeing car, you can go to a professional company to consult. The best company for research, design, and sales is the company. Only large-scale companies can send us high-quality products and excellent after-sales services.
4: Before buying, you must ask the other party about the post-sale protection work, such as: whether the after-sale is timely, generally one year warranty, but the buyer can actually win for 2 years, the large amount can take 3 years and requires a resident technician.

Other Manufacturing & Processing Machinery

Glass Tempering Furnace,Glass Tempering Processing Production,Glass Tempering Production

Linyi Young Sunrising Machinery Co., Ltd. , http://www.huacaiglass.com