Things to Know About Home Solar Electricity in 2020

There are plenty of compelling reasons why going solar for your home has become a smart and practical choice by 2024. One of the biggest factors is the significant drop in solar panel and equipment costs, which has made the initial investment more affordable than ever before.

Another major advantage is the financial support available through government schemes. The Government of India, along with state-level agencies, offers subsidies that can significantly reduce your upfront costs. For instance, in special category states like the North-Eastern region, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, and Lakshadweep, you could get up to 70% off. Even in other regions, the subsidy can be as high as 30%, and for grid-connected systems, where you sell excess power back to the grid, the incentives are even better.

In addition to subsidies, there are generation-based incentives that reward you for the electricity you produce. Banks have also started treating solar installations as home improvement projects, offering loans at standard home loan rates. Many public sector banks have issued guidelines to their branches encouraging this approach.

Setting up a solar system isn’t as complicated as it might seem. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) only provides subsidies if you purchase Indian-made panels. Once you choose a reliable vendor, they will assess your location and complete the installation within days. A leading provider like Genus can guide you through the entire process, ensuring you get quality equipment tailored to your needs. As a general rule, you’ll need about 10 square meters of shadow-free space for a 1 kW system. Your energy consumption will determine how many kilowatts you need.

If your roof doesn’t have enough space or there are obstructions casting shadows, ground-mounted systems are a great alternative. They offer flexibility without compromising efficiency.

You might wonder how long it will take for your investment to pay off. On average, the payback period is much shorter than the 25-year lifespan of the system. Even if you move before that, your property value increases with the installation. According to a study in Madhya Pradesh, a 5 kW system can break even in 4-5 years with a 30% subsidy, while a 3 kW unit may take around 7 years. Without any subsidy, the payback is still reasonable—about 6-7 years.

When choosing between an off-grid and grid-connected system, consider your energy needs and local conditions. Off-grid systems are ideal for areas with frequent power outages, but they require battery storage, which adds to the cost and maintenance. Grid-connected systems, on the other hand, eliminate the need for batteries and allow you to feed excess power back into the grid through net metering. However, they aren’t suitable for places with regular load-shedding.

If you’re not ready for a large upfront investment, a Renewable Energy Service Company (RESCO) could be a good option. They handle the installation and maintenance, and you pay a fixed rate per unit under a Power Purchase Agreement. This model allows you to enjoy clean energy without the burden of capital costs.

Whether you're looking for financial benefits, energy independence, or environmental responsibility, going solar is a decision that makes sense in today’s world. If you want to learn more or start your journey, visit Genus for expert guidance and top-quality solutions.

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