STKM11A Chemical Composition

STKM11A chemical composition

STKM11A is a type of carbon steel tube classified under the Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS), commonly used for structural applications. Its chemical composition consists of various elements, including carbon, manganese, and iron, which play crucial roles in forming the desired properties of the material.

Table of Contents

  • STKM11A Chemical Composition
  • JIS G3445 Grade STKM11A Mechanical Properties
  • STKM11A Equivalent Materials
  • Flattening and Bending of ASTM A519 MT1010
  • Physical Properties of Grade STKM11A
  • Tolerances of JIS G3445 STKM11A Tube
  • Chemical Compatibility of STKM11A Material
  • ASTM Standards of Grade 11A
  • Range of Products of MT1010
  • Delivery Conditions of DIN 1.0034
  • STKM11A Hardness
  • Smelting Temperature of ASTM A519 MT1010
  • JIS G3445 Gr STKM11A Thermal Properties
  • Cold Finishing Temperature of Grade 11A
  • Creep Strength of MT1010 Material
  • STKM 11A Grade Working Temperature Range
  • EN 1.0034 Testing Methods
  • STKM 11A JIS G3445 Heat Treatment Techniques
  • STKM11A Carbon Steel Tubes Inspection Report

STKM11A Chemical Composition

Silicon
0.35%
Sulfur
0.040
Phosphorus
0.04 Max
Manganese
0.6 Max
Carbon
0.12 Max
Iron
98.8 to 99.25

JIS G3445 Grade STKM11A Mechanical Properties

Elongation
A (%)
Yield Strength
Rp0.2 (MPa)
Tensile Strength
Rm (MPa)
Impact
KV (J)
Reduction in Cross Section on Fracture
Z (%)
13 518 (≥) 424 (≥) 34 23

Grade 11A Manufactured According to Hot and Cold Finished Techniques, Refer JIS G3445 STKM11A Steel Equivalent

STKM11A tubes are manufactured using continuous processes and can be produced via either hot or cold finishing techniques.

Hot finishing refers to the process carried out at temperatures above the recrystallization point, whereas cold finishing involves processing at room temperature. Buyers or consumers who require pipes with diameters larger than 38mm often opt for hot finishing, while smaller diameters are better suited for cold finishing.

Hot finishing ensures that the final product retains high temperatures, which aids in achieving the desired structural properties. On the other hand, cold finishing involves reheating the material to enhance its structure and achieve precise dimensions and finishes.

STKM11A Equivalent Materials

NUMBER GRADE ASTM NUMBER JIS MECHANICAL
D 3517 Grade 11 A STKM 11 A A513 G-3445 MT1010

Flattening and Bending of ASTM A519 MT1010

Flattening Test Bending Test
Distance
between
that parts
(D=OD)
Bend
Angle
Inside
Radius
(D=OD)
1/2D 180° 4D

STKM11A Grade Contains 0.40% Silicon, View Physical Properties of STKM11A Steel Pipe

With a high density, STKM11A offers a balanced strength-to-weight ratio. This attribute provides the material with robustness and durability, making it suitable for high-stress applications.

Despite its weight, the material maintains structural integrity and performs well in high-temperature environments, thanks to its favorable strength-to-weight ratio.

Physical Properties of Grade STKM11A

Density
kg/dm3
Thermal Conductivity
W/mK
Temperature T
°C/F
Specific Heat
J / kgK
371 (≥) 13 34 41

Tolerances of JIS G3445 STKM11A Tube

Wall Thickness (WT) Tolerances on Wall Thickness (WT)
Under 4mm +0.6 -0.5
4mm or over +15% -12.5%
Under 3mm ±0.3
3mm or over ±10%
Under 2mm ±0.15
2mm or over ±8%

Chemical Compatibility of STKM11A Material

Media Symbol Compatibility
Acetonitrile (Methyl Cyanide) Acetonitrile (Methyl Cyanide) Excellent
Acetyl Chloride Acetyl Chloride Good
Adipic Acid Adipic Acid Excellent
Alcohol: Isobutyl Alcohol: Isobutyl Good
Allyl Bromide Allyl Bromide Not Recommended
Amyl Acetate (Banana Oil) Amyl Acetate (Banana Oil) Fair to Poor
Butyric Acid Butyric Acid Not Recommended

ASTM Standards of Grade 11A

Standard
ASTM A519 ASTM A513

Range of Products of MT1010

Products Dimension Processes
Seamless and Welded Pipes/Tubes OD:6-219mm x WT:0.5-20.0mm Welded, Hot extrusion, Cold Drawn
Plates / Sheets 0.08-200mm(T)*W*L Forging, Cold and Hot Rolling
Round Bar Φ8-1200mm*L Cast, Forging, Cold and Hot Rolling
Coil / Strip 0.03-16.0x1200mm Hot-Rolled & Cold-Rolled

Delivery Condition of DIN 1.0034

Designation Symbol
Cold finished (soft) BKW
Cold finished (hard) BK
Cold finished and stress-relieved BKS
Normalized NBK
Annealed GBK

STKM11A Material Widely Used in Automobile Industry, Refer Hardness of STKM 11A JIS G3445 Grade

STKM11A is extensively used in the automotive industry because of its high hardness and strength, which result from its chemical composition and the manufacturing processes it undergoes. These qualities make it ideal for applications requiring resistance to pressure and impact, such as automotive components.

Due to its durability and long-lasting nature, this material is preferred for automotive applications.

STKM11A Hardness

Hardness
77 HRB 212 HBW

Smelting Temperature of ASTM A519 MT1010

Smelting Temperature 1821°C – 1823°C
DIN 1.0034 Melting Range is 1480 – 1526 °C, Check ASTM A519 MT1010 Material Thermal Properties

Here, the thermal conductivity is moderate, making it effective for heat transfer. This property allows it to be used in automotive exhaust systems and heat exchangers within a specific temperature range.

JIS G3445 Gr STKM11A Thermal Properties

Temperature (°C) 14 314 937
Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) – 281 –
Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion ×10-6/(°C) – – 13
Thermal Conductivity (W/m·°C) – 31.3 42.2
Specific Thermal Capacity (J/kg·°C) – 111 –
Specific Electrical Resistivity (Ω mm²/m) 0.33 – –
Deity (kg/dm³) – – 443
Poisson’s Coefficient, ν – – 124

Cold Finishing Temperature of Grade 11A

Temperature 1200°F [650°C]
View Creep Strength and Temperature Range of STKM11A Carbon Steel Material

The creep strength and rupture properties largely depend on the material's chemical composition and microstructure. STKM11A can operate effectively in low to moderate temperature ranges, so it's important to adhere to the recommended temperature limits to prevent damage or degradation.

Creep Strength of MT1010 Material

Creep Strain
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
Creep Rupture
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
141 922

STKM 11A Grade Working Temperature Range

Temperature Range 425 °C

EN 1.0034 Testing Methods

Ultrasonic Inspection

Ultrasonic Inspection

Eddy Current Inspection

Eddy Current Inspection

Magnetic Particle Inspection

Magnetic Particle Inspection

Spectro-Chemical Analysis

Spectro-Chemical Analysis

Electromagnetic Inspection

Electromagnetic Inspection

STKM 11A JIS G3445 Heat Treatment Techniques

Annealing Quenching Tempering Normalizing Q & T
√ √ √ √ √

STKM11A Carbon Steel Tubes Inspection Report

OD.
(mm)
Tolerance
(mm)
ID.
(mm)
Tolerance
(mm)
Length
(mm)
Tolerance
(mm)
Straightness
(mm)
4 ±0.05 1.5 -0/+20 3000 ±0.05 1:1000

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